If you love gardening, daisies might just be the perfect plant for you. Easy to maintain and incredibly beautiful- these plants can spruce up even the most ordinary gardens. As with everything else, daisies can be classified into multiple categories depending on their colors, shapes, and nature of growth. In this article, we will discuss 15 different types of daisies that are commonly found and easy to grow.
15 Types of Daisies That are Easy to Grow
1. English Daisy
With a perfect yellowish center and elongated white petals, the English Daisy is one of the most popular daisies out there. Originating in Northern Europe, this hardy plant is widely distributed across the globe.
In the US, for instance, it is termed as a common weed due to its widespread presence. The English Daisy is known to bloom between April and June and is available in a wide range of colors like white, violet, magenta, red, blue, and fuchsia.
2. Rough Daisy
This yet another hardy variant of daisy that originates from the Western and Eastern parts of South Africa. You will primarily find these daisies across woodlands, shrublands, and large stretches of forests.
After maturing, these plants can successfully thrive on less water. They have a habit of spreading and in most cases, the Rough Daisy covers around three to four feet on the ground. It can also grow up to a whopping 8 ft tall. The flowers appear like regular daisies with a yellow part in the middle and purplish outer petals.
3. Mojave Desert Star
Commonly found along the Mojave and the Sonoran Deserts, this is yet another spectacular daisy that is best known for its bright hue and spectacular petals. While it is native to the desert region, this daisy is also abundantly available across the Mexican, Arizonian, and Nevadan borders.
At times, the Mojave Desert Star is extremely difficult to differentiate when compared to the Small Desert Star. Their key difference is that the Mojave star has a significantly larger flower with purplish stems, while the Small Desert Star boasts yellowish and greenish stems. The Mojave Desert Star also features yellow disc florets and white ray florets that are often tinged with a shade of pink.
4. Curly Leaf Daisy
Alternatively known as the Curly Leaf Arctotis, this beautiful and virulent daisy can thrive and sustain in almost every kind of habitat. It can withstand all soil types and successfully thrives in rocky areas, sandy areas, coastal areas, and even your home patios.
After planting these daisies, they will require regular watering in the first few weeks. But once they start growing, they’ll need significantly less water. At that stage, you can water the plants at least once every couple of days.
The Curly Leaf Daisy boasts vibrant yellow florets and beautifully dense foliage. The unique aspect of their foliage lies in the fact that the leaves can naturally roll along the edges. This unique feature is also the reason why the plant derives its scientific name Arctotis Revoluta where Revoluta means rolled backward.
For best results, you need to replace this plant once every four to six years. This will prevent any form of woodiness, keeping the plant safe and healthy.
Curly leaf daisies can be conveniently grown from their stem cuttings and since they spread rapidly, they’ll end up serving as an excellent cover for your patio.
5. Chrysanthemum Daisy
Originating in China, Chrysanthemum daisies are beautiful flowers with a hint of golden yellow. The flower has derived its name from the Greek term Chrysosanthemom where Chrysos refers to golden and anthemom refers to flower. The most unique quality of these daisies lies in their healing properties.
That is one of the many reasons why they are used in herbal medicine for lowering blood pressure and cholesterol levels. Known to be the most ancient medicinal material of China, these daisies are also known to slow the aging process and reduce inflammation.
The most common variants of Chrysanthemum daisies can grow up to a whopping 24 inches in height, and they primary bloom during the summer months. Although most of these plants are available in shades of yellow, they may also be available in white or off-white variants.
The immature leaves of these plants may be used for making tea. In some instances, you can also pickle it in vinegar. Either way, these daisies look and smell great, therefore turning out to be a perfect addition for your home.
6. Barberton Daisy
Alternatively known as the Transvaal Daisy, this is yet another variant of the plant that produces strikingly beautiful flowers. Barberton daisies are widely available in reddish, pinkish, and orangish hues.
In rare instances, you may even spot them in shades of yellow. Barberton daisies can be grown indoors and they bear flowers throughout their year. On average, their flowers last up to four to seven weeks. These plants also boast excellent foliage and can spruce up the décor of any property.
7. Shasta Daisy
The Shasta Daisies were first developed by iconic horticulturist Luther Burbank in the late nineties. They were created as a hybrid of Ox-Eye Daisy, Montauk Daisy, and several other variants of daisies. The resulting Shasta Daisies turned out to be more beautiful and vigorous than their patent plants.
Today, Shasta Daisies are available in almost every kind of cottage garden and perennial borders. They usually bloom in the summer months. But thanks to extensive breeding efforts, Shasta Daisy flowers can now bloom throughout the year. Their flowers usually have a fuzzy center and paper-thin petals. Colors range from gold to yellow.
8. Osteospermum Daisies
Native to the African region, these daisies are now found in almost every part of the globe. Alternatively known as the Daisy Bushes, they are perennials by nature. The more common types of Osteospermum Daisies feature yellow and purplish flowers. Rich in pollen, these plants attract bees throughout the year.
Osteospermum daisies thrive best in shade. So, if you are planning to grow them at home, consider keeping them at a spot that is perfectly shaded from the wind. It requires full sunlight from time to time and sustains well in moisture. Ideally, these daisies should be watered at least once a day.
As with many other variants of common daisies, these plants are not frost tolerant. So, if you are planning to plant them in a cold area, consider keeping the plant in a portable pot. Flowers will bloom during the late summer months from July to August. When mature, these daisies may attain a height of four feet and a width of three feet.
9. Pale Purple Coneflower
As evident from the name, the Pale Purple Coneflower is pretty little daisies that are primarily available in hues of pink and purple. They are abundantly found in the Central United States stretching the length and breadth of the Mississippi Valley.
Certain varieties of these plants may also be found in parts of Northern England and Ontario. However, this is mostly due to the introduction, as the plant isn’t native to these regions.
Pale Purple Coneflower features stunning flowers that are incredibly popular among the butterflies. So, if you are looking to lure these stunning pollinators, you might as well consider planting these daisies in your home garden.
These daisies can grow up to a whopping four feet in height, standing out from many similar flowers. For the best results, you should plant it in moist soil with full sunlight. During the windy or rainy months, keep them in a shaded area to shelter the plant from harsh winds or rainfall.
10. Eastern Purple Coneflower
Abundantly found in the United States and Canada, the Eastern Purple Coneflower is yet another beautiful variant of daisy. These flowers have a conical head and purplish petals, thus the name.
Primarily cultivated for the medicinal benefits, this variant of daisy is economically vital for several pharmaceutical businesses. The parts of the plant are known to stimulate an individual’s immune system and they are often used in herbal remedies and medicines.
11. Gerbera Virdifolia
The Virdifolia derives from the Gerbera species of daisies that are widely available across every florist shop in the world. Originating in the African regions, this plant is now found in almost every continent. Although it doesn’t require any specific growing condition, it thrives best in regions witnessing moderate to high rainfall.
Flowers bloom during late spring and their color ranges from purple, pink, and lilac. Since it can conveniently grow from seeds, it is indeed one of the most rewarding options for anyone with a home garden.
Despite late spring being their common blooming season, the Gerbera daisies are known to bloom all year round, although not as profusely as late spring.
12. Ox-Eye Daisy
This is yet another common variant of daisy that is widely found in parts of Europe and Russia. This daisy is one of those classic white daisies with a yellowish center and ringed petals. The plant starts blooming from mid-spring until the end of June in almost all regions.
Occasional blooms may be witnessed throughout the rest of the spring and early fall. For optimal growth, you should ideally prune these plants after they start fading. If you want an intense bloom, consider opting for a hard prune as opposed to a moderate or soft one.
For best results, make sure the ox eye daisy receives ample sunlight. If, however, you live in a tropical region, consider keeping it in the afternoon shade from time to time. As with Shasta daisies, the Ox-Eye Daisy can comfortably sustain in all soil types.
For best results, however, it is recommended to keep it in wet soil with a perfect mix of sand and clay. When grown in the appropriate conditions, these plants can reach a height of up to four or five feet.
13. Marguerite Daisy
Native to the Canary Islands of Spain, the Marguerite Daisy are pretty little flowers with dense foliage. Nowadays, they are also found in parts of the United States and Italy.
While these daisies can grow in almost all conditions, it is recommended to keep them in areas receiving maximum sunlight and well-drained soil. Since these daisies cannot withstand strong winds or extremely low temperatures, you should ideally pot them indoors during the winter months.
Marguerite Daisies bloom during the Spring and Summer months and their flowers are available in varied shades of pink, occur, yellow, red, and white.
14. Cape Daisy
Cape daisies are rich in pollens and are, therefore, extremely popular among bees. Originating in South African regions, these daisies are available in vibrant hues of yellow, white, pink, red, and purple. They sprout in small bushes and can reach up to 4 feet in height and 3 feet in width.
15. Florist’s Daisy
Primarily used in flower bouquets and similar arrangements, the Florist’s daisy is best known for its several layers of beautiful petals. Such is the spread of petals, that these daisies often appear like pom poms. Florist’s Daisy is abundantly available in the US.
Well, those were some of the commonly found variants of daisies. Since they are also easy to grow, pick your favorite and start growing them in the comfort of your home-garden right away!
References